Text 673

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TrismegistosTM text 141707

Provenance: Qasr Ibrim
Region: Nobadia
Findspot: cathedral (church 293), S crypt
Excavation no.: unknown (reg. no. 64/26)
Present location: unknown (lost)
Museum no.

Medium: stela
Technique: incised
Type of text: epitaph
Language: Greek/Coptic
Content: fragment of epitaph
Date: 1000–1199
Notes: "he died" in Coptic
month in Old Nubian (?)

Material: sandstone
Object dimensions: H: 19; W: 20; Th: 7
Text dimensions
Object colour
Text colour
Lines: 6
Height of letters

Description: fragment of stela; epigraphic field framed by raised border
Decorative elements: raised border decorated with incised pattern
State of preservation: lower right corner preserved

Date: 1000–1199
Chronological systems: Egyptian calendar

Dating formulae: : ⲫⲁⲫⲓⲁ : [---]
Transcription: "in Phaophi [ ]" (l. 2)
Months: ⲫⲁⲫⲓ-ⲁ
Weakdays
Feasts

Offices & titles

Toponyms & ethnonyms

Bibliography & list of abbreviations

Source: I. Qasr Ibrim 63
Image: Full-size image

Source
Image: Full-size image

Bibliography & list of abbreviations

Latest edition: I. QI 63, fig. on p. 223
Other editions

Other publications

Text 674

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TrismegistosTM text 141708

Provenance: Qasr Ibrim
Region: Nobadia
Findspot: in the mainland, outside citadel
Excavation no.: 88.1.1/20 (E) (reg. no. unknown)
Present location: unknown (perhaps Kom Ombo)
Museum no.

Medium: stela
Technique: incised
Type of text: epitaph
Language: Greek
Content: fragment of epitaph of unidentified person
Date: 13 October 824
Notes

Material: sandstone
Object dimensions: H: 17.2; W: 18; Th: 5
Text dimensions
Object colour: pink
Text colour
Lines: 6
Height of letters

Description: fragment of stela or slab; epigraphic field framed by rised border
Decorative elements
State of preservation: fragmentary, part of right edge preserved

Date: 13 October 824
Chronological systems: Egyptian calendar
Era of Diocletian

Dating formulae: [---]ⲫ̣ⲓ ⲓⲋ [--- ⲁ]ⲡⲟ ⲇⲓⲟⲕ[ⲗⲏⲧⲓⲁⲛⲟⲩ] ⲉ̣ⲧⲏ ⲫ︤ⲛ︦ⲁ︥
Transcription: "Phaophi 16 [ ] (in the year) from Diocletian 541" (ll. 2–4)
Months: [---]ⲫⲓ
Weakdays
Feasts

Offices & titles

Toponyms & ethnonyms

Bibliography & list of abbreviations

Source: I. Qasr Ibrim 64
Image: Full-size image

Source
Image: Full-size image

Bibliography & list of abbreviations

Latest edition: I. QI 64, fig. on p. 225
Other editions

Other publications

Text 675

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TrismegistosTM text 141709

Provenance: Qasr Ibrim
Region: Nobadia
Findspot: cathedral cemetery terrace (plaza 758), W of church 2
Excavation no.: 66.3.8/6 (reg. no. 66/83)
Present location: Egyptology Department, University of Liverpool
Museum no.

Medium: stela
Technique: incised
Type of text: epitaph
Language: Greek
Content: fragment of epitaph of unidentified person
Date: 29 August 984–28 August 985
Notes

Material: sandstone
Object dimensions: H: 27; W: 20; Th: 7
Text dimensions
Object colour
Text colour
Lines: 6
Height of letters

Description: fragment of stela; epigraphic field contained in recessed field; ruled
Decorative elements
State of preservation: lower right corner preserved

Date: 29 August 984–28 August 985
Chronological systems: Era of the Martyrs
Era of Diocletian

Dating formulae: [---] ⲯⲁ̣
Transcription: "[(in the year) of Diocletian] 701" (l. 6)
Months
Weakdays
Feasts

Offices & titles

Toponyms & ethnonyms

Bibliography & list of abbreviations

Source: I. Qasr Ibrim 65
Image: Full-size image

Source
Image: Full-size image

Bibliography & list of abbreviations

Latest edition: I. QI 65, fig. on p. 227
Other editions

Other publications: Adams 2010, p. 305 (inventory)

Text 676

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TrismegistosTM text 141710

Provenance: Qasr Ibrim
Region: Nobadia
Findspot: cathedral cemetery terrace (plaza 758), W of S church (church 294)
Excavation no.: 66.2.21/10 (reg. no. 66/39)
Present location: Royal Ontario Museum, Toronto
Museum no.

Medium: stela
Technique: incised
Type of text: epitaph
Language: Coptic
Content: fragment of epitaph of unidentified person
Date: 900–1099
Notes

Material: sandstone
Object dimensions: H: 15; W: 25; Th: 9.5
Text dimensions
Object colour
Text colour
Lines: 5
Height of letters

Description: fragment of stela; epigraphic field framed by raised border
Decorative elements
State of preservation: lower right corner preserved

Date: 900–1099
Chronological systems: Era of Diocletian

Dating formulae: ⲁ̇ⲡⲟ ⸌ⲇ⸍ [ ̣ ̣ ̣]
Transcription: "(in the year) from Diocletian [ ]" (l. 4)
Months
Weakdays
Feasts

Offices & titles

Toponyms & ethnonyms

Bibliography & list of abbreviations

Source: I. Qasr Ibrim 70
Image: Full-size image

Source
Image: Full-size image

Bibliography & list of abbreviations

Latest edition: I. QI 70, fig. on p. 236
Other editions

Other publications: Adams 2010, p. 305 (inventory)

Text 677

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TrismegistosTM text 141711

Provenance: Qasr Ibrim
Region: Nobadia
Findspot: cathedral cemetery terrace (plaza 758), W of church 2
Excavation no.: 66.2.15/1 (reg. no. 66/33)
Present location: Institute of Arts, Detroit
Museum no.

Medium: stela
Technique: incised
Type of text: epitaph
Language: Greek/Old Nubian
Content: fragment of epitaph of unidentified person
Date: 900–1199
Notes: probably Greek with Old Nubian additions

Material: sandstone
Object dimensions: H: 11.5; W: 21.8
Text dimensions
Object colour
Text colour
Lines: 3
Height of letters

Description: lower part of stela or slab; epigraphic field framed by raised border
Decorative elements: right margin decorated with incised wavy line
State of preservation: lower part with fragment of lower edge preserved

Date: 900–1199
Chronological systems: day of the week

Dating formulae: [---] ̣ ̣ : ⲡⲟⲩϣ ⲁ ⲉⲓ[ⲛⲛ̄ ---]
Transcription: "when it was the first poush-(day) (= Sunday)" (l. 2)
Months
Weakdays: ⲡⲟⲩϣ ⲁ
Feasts

Offices & titles

Toponyms & ethnonyms

Bibliography & list of abbreviations

Source: I. Qasr Ibrim 79
Image: Full-size image

Source
Image: Full-size image

Bibliography & list of abbreviations

Latest edition: I. QI 79, fig. on p. 250
Other editions

Other publications: Adams 2010, p. 305 (inventory)

Text 678

Stable url

TrismegistosTM text 141712

Provenance: Qasr Ibrim
Region: Nobadia
Findspot: cemetery 193 (?)
Excavation no.
Present location: unknown
Museum no.

Medium: stela
Technique: incised
Type of text: epitaph
Language: Greek/Coptic
Content: epitaph of Patarmoute, priest
Date: 800–999
Notes: ll. 18–19 in Greek

Material: unidentified
Object dimensions: not recorded
Text dimensions
Object colour
Text colour
Lines
Height of letters

Description: no photo or drawing available
Decorative elements
State of preservation

Date: 800–999
Chronological systems: Egyptian calendar

Dating formulae: ⲙⲡⲉⲃⲟⲧ ⲡⲁⲱⲛⲉ ⲕ̄︤ⲏ̄︥
Transcription: "in the month of Payni, (day) 28" (ll. 16–17)
Months: ⲡⲁⲱⲛⲉ
Weakdays
Feasts

Offices & titles: priest (ⲡⲉⲡⲣⲉⲥⲃⲩⲧⲉⲣⲟⲥ): ll. 13–14

Toponyms & ethnonyms

Source
Image: Full-size image

Source
Image: Full-size image

Bibliography & list of abbreviations

Latest edition: SB Kopt. 4 2109
Other editions: Van der Vliet 2006, pp. 219–23

Other publications: Malek – Magee 1988, p. 53

Text 679

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TrismegistosTM text 141713

Provenance: Masmas, Khor Kokmar
Region: Nobadia
Findspot: surface find very near to tomb 2, E bank
Excavation no.
Present location: unknown
Museum no.

Medium: stela
Technique: incised
Type of text: epitaph
Language: Greek/Coptic
Content: epitaph of unidentified woman
Date: 700–999
Notes: near Aniba

Material: unidentified
Object dimensions: not recorded
Text dimensions
Object colour
Text colour
Lines: 11
Height of letters

Description: fragment of rectangular slab
Decorative elements
State of preservation: upper part lacking, edges chipped out

Date: 700–999
Chronological systems: Egyptian calendar

Dating formulae: [---] ⲙ⸌ⲏ⸍ ⲫⲁⲣⲙ⸌ⲟⲩ⸍ ⲕⲍ [---]

(transcription by Ochała)
Transcription: "in the month of Pharmouthi, (day) 27" (l. 3)
Months: ⲫⲁⲣⲙ⸌ⲟⲩ⸍
Weakdays
Feasts

Offices & titles

Toponyms & ethnonyms

Bibliography & list of abbreviations

Source: Almagro – Rippol – Monreal 1964, pl. XV
Image: Full-size image

Source
Image: Full-size image

Bibliography & list of abbreviations

Latest edition: unpublished; translation in Almagro – Rippol – Monreal 1964, pp. 73, 83, pl. 15
Other editions

Other publications

Text 680

Stable url

TrismegistosTM text 141714

Provenance: Ghazali
Region: Makuria
Findspot: Shinnie and Chittick’s excavations, surface find
Excavation no.: not registered
Present location: Sudan National Museum, Khartoum
Museum no.: SNM 11596

Medium: stela
Technique: incised before firing & painted
Type of text: epitaph
Language: Coptic
Content: fragment of epitaph of Chael (?), monk (?)
Date: 700–999
Notes

Material: terracotta
Object dimensions: H: 15.5; W: 16; Th: 3.5
Text dimensions
Object colour: surface brownish
Text colour: remains of white paint
Lines: 7
Height of letters: c. 1.5

Description: Central right part of a plaque with a fragment of the right margin. The epigraphic field framed by a double incised line, leaving margin of ca. 1.5 cm. Traces of white paint in letters.
Decorative elements
State of preservation: fragmentary; central part of right margin

Date: 700–999
Chronological systems: Egyptian calendar

Dating formulae: [ⲛⲥⲟ]ⲩ̣ ϫⲟⲩⲱⲧ [ⲙⲡⲉⲃⲟ]ⲧ ⲧⲩⲃⲓ
Transcription: "on day twenty of the month of Tybi" (ll. 2–3)
Months: ⲧⲩⲃⲓ
Weakdays
Feasts

Offices & titles: brother (= monk) (?) ([ⲡⲉⲛⲥⲟ]ⲛ̣): l. 1

Toponyms & ethnonyms

Bibliography & list of abbreviations

Source: I. Ghazali 112
Image: Full-size image

Source
Image: Full-size image

Bibliography & list of abbreviations

Latest edition: I. Ghazali 112
Other editions: Shinnie – Chittick 1961, p. 72, no. 6; I. Khartoum Copt. 78, pl. 49, upper

Other publications

Text 681

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TrismegistosTM text 141715

Provenance: Ghazali
Region: Makuria
Findspot: Shinnie and Chittick’s excavations, from buildings to the north of the northern church, re-used in apparently two different constructions
Excavation no.: not registered
Present location: Sudan National Museum, Khartoum
Museum no.: SNM 11282

Medium: stela
Technique: incised
Type of text: epitaph
Language: Coptic
Content: epitaph of Merkourios (?), monk
Date: circa 800–899
Notes: pronoia type

Material: sandstone
Object dimensions: H: 49.5; W: 25; Th: 9
Text dimensions
Object colour: light-grey
Text colour
Lines: 17
Height of letters: 1.5–3

Description: Almost complete slab, put together from two pieces, of roughly rectangular shape, with the narrowing lower, uninscribed part. The epigraphic field marked off by an incised line at the top, leaving a wide uninscribed margin of ca. 3 cm. Lower surface, ca. 15 cm height, left uninscribed, probably serving for mounting the stone in the superstructure.
Decorative elements: Decorative last line containing the alpha – omega acclamation in big script (note the broken-bar alpha) flanking a seven-pointed star.
State of preservation: considerably damaged; put together from two pieces; middle part of right margin missing; text much obliterated in central part

Date: circa 800–899
Chronological systems: Egyptian calendar

Dating formulae: ⲡⲁⲭⲱⲛ · ⲕⲉ
Transcription: "Pachon 25" (l. 1)
Months: ⲡⲁⲭⲱⲛ
Weakdays
Feasts

Offices & titles: brother (= monk) ([ⲡⲉ]ⲛ̣[ⲥⲟⲛ]): l. 7

Toponyms & ethnonyms

Bibliography & list of abbreviations

Source: I. Ghazali 18
Image: Full-size image

Source
Image: Full-size image

Bibliography & list of abbreviations

Latest edition: I. Ghazali 18
Other editions: Shinnie – Chittick 1961, p. 89, no. 64, pl. 28; I. Khartoum Copt. 73, pl. 44

Other publications

Text 682

Stable url

TrismegistosTM text 141716

Provenance: Abu Oda
Region: Nobadia
Findspot: church in temple of Horemheb, main chamber, right niche
Excavation no.
Present location: not preserved
Museum no.

Medium: wall
Technique: painted (dipinto)
Type of text: official inscription
Language: Old Nubian
Content: probably an official inscription of King Ioel
Date: probably 1460–1490
Notes

Material: plaster
Object dimensions
Text dimensions: not recorded
Object colour
Text colour: black
Lines: 14
Height of letters

Description: painted inscription of 14 lines in times of Gau, at the beginning of the 20th century only 10 visible
Decorative elements
State of preservation: incomplete; severely damaged in central and lower part; ink obliterated

Date: probably 1460–1490
Chronological systems: king's occurrence

Dating formulae: ⲁ̣ⲓ̈ ⲓ̈ⲱⲏⲗ ⲟ̣ⲩⲣⲟⲩⳣⲛ̄ ⲇⲱⲧⲁⲩⳣⲟⲛ ⲟⲩⲣⲟⲩ
Transcription: "I, King Ioel, king of Dotawo" (l. 2)
Months
Weakdays
Feasts

Offices & titles: king (ⲟⲩⲣⲟⲩⳣ): l. 2
king of Dotawo (ⲇⲱⲧⲁⲩⳣⲟⲛ ⲟⲩⲣⲟⲩ): l. 2

Toponyms & ethnonyms: Dotawo (ⲇⲱⲧⲁⲩⳣⲟ): l. 2

Bibliography & list of abbreviations

Source: Beinlich 2012: 4, p. B0748
Image: Full-size image

Source: Gau 1822, pl. 62
Image: Full-size image

Bibliography & list of abbreviations

Latest edition: Griffith 1913, pp. 64–65 (no. 10)
Other editions

Other publications: Gau 1822, pl. 62; Weigall 1907, p. 141; Monneret de Villard 1935–1957: 1, p. 174; Medić 1965b, p. 57 with n. 33; Munro-Hay 1982/3, p. 130; Łajtar – Ruffini 2011, pp. 125–126; CSCN, p. 322; Beinlich 2012: 4, p. B0748

Text 683

Stable url

TrismegistosTM text 141717

Provenance: Abu Oda
Region: Nobadia
Findspot: church in temple of Horemheb, main chamber, north wall, east end
Excavation no.
Present location: not preserved
Museum no.

Medium: wall
Technique: incised (graffito)
Type of text: unidentified
Language: Old Nubian
Content: unidentified inscription; king Koudlangel appearing
Date: probably 1100–1499
Notes

Material: plaster
Object dimensions
Text dimensions: not recorded
Object colour
Text colour
Lines
Height of letters

Description
Decorative elements
State of preservation

Date: probably 1100–1499
Chronological systems: king's occurrence

Dating formulae: ⲟⲩⲣⲟⲩⲉⲗ̄ ⲕⲟⲩⲇⲗⲁⲛⳟⲉⲗ
Transcription: "king Koudlaniel" (ll. 14–15)
Months
Weakdays
Feasts

Offices & titles: eikshil (?) (ⲉⲕ̄ϣⲓ[ ̣]): l. 6
king (ⲟⲩⲣⲟⲩⲉⲗ̄): l. 14

Toponyms & ethnonyms: Toungoul (= Dongola) (ⲧⲟⲩⲅⲅⲗ︦): l. 4

Source
Image: Full-size image

Source
Image: Full-size image

Bibliography & list of abbreviations

Latest edition: Griffith 1913, pp. 65–66 (no. 13)
Other editions

Other publications: Zyhlarz 1928, p. 189; Monneret de Villard 1935–1957: 1, pp. 174–175; Monneret de Villard 1938, p. 142; Zyhlarz 1943, n. 2 on p. 263; Medić 1965b, p. 56 n. 32; Munro-Hay 1982/3, p. 130

Text 684

Stable url

TrismegistosTM text 141718

Provenance: Banganarti
Region: Makuria
Findspot: upper church, room 19, E wall
Excavation no.
Present location: Banganarti, in situ
Museum no.

Medium: wall
Technique: incised (graffito)
Type of text: visitor's inscription
Language: Greek/Old Nubian
Content: inscription left by Teita
Date: 1200–1299
Notes

Material: plaster
Object dimensions
Text dimensions: H: 36; W: 59
Object colour
Text colour
Lines: 5
Height of letters: 1.8–8.2

Description: inscription incised in plaster
Decorative elements
State of preservation: complete

Date: 1200–1299
Chronological systems: Egyptian calendar
lunar calendar
day of the week

Dating formulae: ⲁ̇ⲑⲩ̄ⲣ ⲕ︤ⲃ︥ ⲟⲩⲛⲛⲁ ⲕ︤ⲋ̄ ⲡⲟⲩϣⲛ̄ ⲃ̄ ⲉⲓⲛⲛ̄
Transcription: "when it was Athyr 22, 26th moon (day), 2nd poush-(day) (= Monday)" (ll. 4–5)
Months: ⲁ̇ⲑⲩ̄ⲣ
Weakdays: ⲡⲟⲩϣ-ⲛ︦ ⲃ︦
Feasts

Offices & titles

Toponyms & ethnonyms: Moukdakko (ⲙⲟⲩⲕⲇⲁⲕⲕⲟ): l. 1
(Church of) Jesus at Moukdakko (ⲙⲟⲩⲕⲇⲁⲕⲕⲟⲛ ⲓ̄ⲥ︦): ll. 1–2
(Church of) Archangel Michael of the West (ⲧⲓⲛⲟⲛ ⲭ̄ⲡ︦ⲑ̄): l. 2
Edi (ⲉⲇⲛ̄): l. 3
(Church of) Gabriel at Edi (ⲉⲇⲛ̄ ⲅⲁⲃⲣⲓⲏ̇ⲗⲓ): l. 3

Bibliography & list of abbreviations

Source: I. Banganarti 2, fig. 127
Image: Full-size image

Source
Image: Full-size image

Bibliography & list of abbreviations

Latest edition: I. Banganarti 2 718, figs. 62, 127
Other editions: Łajtar 2008a, pp. 327–328, fig. 4

Other publications: Łajtar 2005, pp. 311–312, fig. 2; Łajtar 2008b, p. 400; Łajtar 2009b, pp. 92–3; I. QI, n. 111 on p. 92 (sub 4); CSCN, p. 311; Żurawski 2014a, p. 196, fig. 5

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