Text 397

Stable url

TrismegistosTM text 141510

Provenance: Sakinya
Region: Nobadia
Findspot: not recorded
Excavation no.
Present location: Coptic Museum, Cairo
Museum no.: 6835

Medium: stela
Technique: incised
Type of text: epitaph
Language: Coptic
Content: epitaph of Marakoud, son of Iotani
Date: 25 July 987
Notes

Material: sandstone
Object dimensions: H: 33; W: 20
Text dimensions
Object colour
Text colour
Lines: 19
Height of letters

Description
Decorative elements
State of preservation

Date: 25 July 987
Chronological systems: Egyptian calendar
Era of Diocletian

Dating formulae: ⲙⲃⲟⲧ ⲙⲟⲩⲥⲟⲩⲣⲉ ·ⲁ·
ⲁ̄︤ⲡ︦ⲟ⸌ⲇ⸍ ⲯ̄︤ⲅ︥̄
Transcription: "in the month (of) Mesore (day) 1" (ll. 9–10)
"(in the year) from Diocletian 703" (l. 19)
Months: ⲙⲟⲩⲥⲟⲩⲣⲉ
Weakdays
Feasts

Offices & titles

Toponyms & ethnonyms

Bibliography & list of abbreviations

Source: I. Mina 319, pl. XVI.1
Image: Full-size image

Source: Monneret de Villard 1933, pl. VI
Image: Full-size image

Bibliography & list of abbreviations

Latest edition: I. Mina 319, pl. XVI.1
Other editions: I. Sak. 220, pl. VI

Other publications: CSBE(2), p. 80; CSCN, table 11 on p. 71; Richter 2013, p. 136; NOM 2, no. 10, fig. 3 & 3a (on reading of ll. 6–9); CIEN 7, no. 36

Text 398

Stable url

TrismegistosTM text 141511

Provenance: Sakinya
Region: Nobadia
Findspot: not recorded
Excavation no.
Present location: Coptic Museum, Cairo
Museum no.: 6834

Medium: stela
Technique: incised before firing
Type of text: epitaph
Language: Coptic
Content: epitaph of Petrosinta, daughter of Mishsheta
Date: 14 June 918 or 14 June 923
Notes

Material: terracotta
Object dimensions: H: 33; W: 29
Text dimensions
Object colour
Text colour
Lines: 17
Height of letters

Description: oval plaque, narrower in upper part; edges slightly raised
Decorative elements
State of preservation: complete apart from small fragment of lower margin, fortunately without damage to text

Date: 14 June 918 or 14 June 923
Chronological systems: Egyptian calendar
Era of the Saracens
Era of Diocletian

Dating formulae: ⲙⲡⲉⲓ̈ⲉⲱⲃⲱⲧ ⲡⲁⲱⲛⲉ ⲕ
ⲁⲡⲟ ⲇⲓⲟⲕⲗⲓ̈ⲧ ⲭⲗⲑ
ⲥⲁⲣⲁⲅⲉⲓⲛⲟⲥ ⲧⲉ
Transcription: "in the month (of) Payni, (day) 20" (ll. 8–9)
"(in the year) from Diocletian 639" (ll. 15–16)
"(in the year from) the Saracens 305" (ll. 16–17)
Months: ⲡⲁⲱⲛⲉ
Weakdays
Feasts

Offices & titles

Toponyms & ethnonyms

Bibliography & list of abbreviations

Source: I. Mina 320, pl. XVI.2
Image: Full-size image

Source: I. Sak. 221, pl. VIII.1
Image: Full-size image

Bibliography & list of abbreviations

Latest edition: I. Mina 320, pl. XVI.2
Other editions: I. Sak. 221, pl. 8.1

Other publications: Macadam 1953, p. 47 (on date); Till 1948, p. 358 (on date); MacCoull – Worp 1990, p. 395; CSBE(2), p. 79; Ochała 2009, pp. 140–1; Tsakos 2010a, p. 683 (no. 1); CSCN, pp. 147–9

Text 399

Stable url

TrismegistosTM text 141512

Provenance: Sakinya
Region: Nobadia
Findspot: not recorded
Excavation no.
Present location: Coptic Museum, Cairo
Museum no.: 6833

Medium: stela
Technique: incised before firing
Type of text: epitaph
Language: Greek/Coptic
Content: epitaph of Ioannou, priest of the church of Gabriel, son of Petikesari
Date: 700–999
Notes: ll. 7–8 in Greek

Material: terracotta
Object dimensions: H: 19.5; W: 28
Text dimensions
Object colour
Text colour
Lines: 14
Height of letters

Description
Decorative elements
State of preservation: left lower part not preserved

Date: 700–999
Chronological systems: Egyptian calendar

Dating formulae: ⲙⲡⲉⲓⲃⲱⲧ ⲡⲁⲭⲱⲛ [---]
Transcription: "in the month (of) Pachon [ ]" (l. 9)
Months: ⲡⲁⲭⲱⲛ
Weakdays
Feasts

Offices & titles: priest of (church of) Gabriel (⳦ ⲅⲁⲃⲣⲓ̈): l. 8 (I. Mina 321 'son of Gariel'; corr. van der Vliet 1999a)

Toponyms & ethnonyms: (church of) Gabriel (ⲅⲁⲃⲣⲓ): l. 8 (I. Mina 321 as personal name; corr. van der Vliet 1999a)

Bibliography & list of abbreviations

Source
Image: Full-size image

Source: I. Sak., fig. 4
Image: Full-size image

Bibliography & list of abbreviations

Latest edition: I. Mina 321
Other editions: I. Sak. 222, fig. 4 (p. VIII)

Other publications: van der Vliet 1999a, pp. 140–1; Tsakos 2010a, p. 683 (no. 1)

Text 400

Stable url

TrismegistosTM text 102864

Provenance: unknown
Region: unknown
Findspot: unknown
Excavation no.
Present location: Musée du Louvre, Paris
Museum no.: MA 3037

Medium: stela
Technique: incised
Type of text: epitaph
Language: Greek
Content: epitaph of Maria
Date: 24 June 707
Notes: Letronne 1832 - 24 June 708; I. Louvre – 23 June 708; annual date correct already in I. Lefebvre

Material: limestone
Object dimensions: H: 36; W: 35
Text dimensions
Object colour
Text colour
Lines: 10
Height of letters

Description: square slab; epigraphic field framed at top and bottom by incised lines
Decorative elements
State of preservation: upper left and lower right corners broken off

Date: 24 June 707
Chronological systems: Egyptian calendar
indiction (Egyptian)
Era of Diocletian

Dating formulae: ⲉⲛ ⲙⲏⲛⲓ̄ ⲡⲁⲩ̄ⲛⲓ̄ ⲗ︦ ⲓⲛⲇ/⸌ⲟ⸍ ⲋ ⲁ̄ⲡⲟ ⲇⲓⲟ̄ⲕⲗⲏⲧⲓⲁ̄ⲛⲟⲩ ⲉ̄ⲱ ⲩ̄︤ⲕ︦ⲅ̄︥
Transcription: "in the month of Payni, (day) 30, in the 6th indiction, in the year from Diocletian 423" (ll. 7–10)
Months: ⲡⲁⲩ̄ⲛⲓ̄
Weakdays
Feasts

Offices & titles

Toponyms & ethnonyms

Bibliography & list of abbreviations

Source: I. Louvre Greek, pl. 66
Image: Full-size image

Source
Image: Full-size image

Bibliography & list of abbreviations

Latest edition: I. Louvre Greek 114, pl. 66
Other editions: de Clarac 1841, pp. 888–9, (no. 484b); Letronne 1832, p. 109, n. 1 (= 1881, p. 98, n. 3); Froehner 1865, p. 317 (no. 283); CIG 4 9134; Revillout 1885, p. 15 (no. 22); I. Lefebvre 656; SB 5 8740, I. Nubia Tibiletti Bruno 27

Other publications: le Blant 1869, p. 81; Weissbrodt 1905/6, p. 18 (no. 15); Tibiletti Bruno 1963, passim; Grumel 1965, p. 96 (no. 15); Žabkar 1967, p. 17 with n. 29; Łajtar 1994c, p. 571; CSBE(2), p. 73; CSCN, table 11 on p. 71, p. 116

Text 401

Stable url

TrismegistosTM text 102862

Provenance: Ginari (?)
Region: Nobadia
Findspot: unknown
Excavation no.
Present location: Musée du Louvre, Paris
Museum no.: MA 3354 (MNC 1955)

Medium: stela
Technique: incised
Type of text: epitaph
Language: Greek
Content: epitaph of woman Aulose
Date: 600–899
Notes

Material: sandstone
Object dimensions: H: 18; W: 14; Th: 8
Text dimensions
Object colour
Text colour
Lines: 10
Height of letters: 1

Description: rectangular slab; traces of ruling
Decorative elements
State of preservation: upper and lower margin slightly damaged; surface worn in places

Date: 600–899
Chronological systems: Egyptian calendar
indiction

Dating formulae: ⲉ ⲙⲏⲛⲏ ⲧⲱⲃⲉ ⲉ̄ ⲓ̈ⲛⲇⲓ̈ ⲁ
Transcription: "in the month of Tybi, (day) 5, in the 1st indiction" (ll. 4–5)
Months: ⲧⲱⲃⲉ
Weakdays
Feasts

Offices & titles

Toponyms & ethnonyms

Bibliography & list of abbreviations

Source: I. Louvre Greek, pl. 66
Image: Full-size image

Source
Image: Full-size image

Bibliography & list of abbreviations

Latest edition: I. Louvre Greek 113, pl. 66
Other editions: de Clarac 1841, pp. 889–90 (no. 484c); Froehner 1865, p. 312 (no. 277); CIG 4 9132; Revillout 1885, p. 23 (no. 27); I. Lefebvre 654; SB 5 8738; I. Nubia Tibiletti Bruno 52

Other publications: le Blant 1869, p. 81; Junker 1925b, p. 114; Tibiletti Bruno 1963, passim; Žabkar 1967, p. 17; Łajtar 1994b, p. 60; Łajtar 1994c, p. 571; SEG 44 1531 descr.

Text 402

Stable url

TrismegistosTM text 102863

Provenance: Ginari (?)
Region: Nobadia
Findspot: unknown
Excavation no.
Present location: Musée du Louvre, Paris
Museum no.: MA 3355

Medium: stela
Technique: incised
Type of text: epitaph
Language: Greek
Content: epitaph of Maria
Date: 600–899
Notes

Material: sandstone
Object dimensions: H: 18.5; W: 14.5; Th: 6
Text dimensions
Object colour
Text colour
Lines: 10
Height of letters: 1

Description: rectangular slab; epigraphic field framed by incised line
Decorative elements
State of preservation: upper right corner lacking; crack in lower part

Date: 600–899
Chronological systems: Egyptian calendar
indiction

Dating formulae: ⲙ⸌ⲏ⸍ ⲡⲁⲓ̈ⲛⲉⲓ ·ⲓ̈ⲑ· ⲓⲛⲇ/ ⲓ̈ⲁ ·
Transcription: "in the month of Payni, (day) 19, in the 11th indiction" (ll. 4–6)
Months: ⲡⲁⲓ̈ⲛⲉⲓ
Weakdays
Feasts

Offices & titles

Toponyms & ethnonyms

Bibliography & list of abbreviations

Source: I. Louvre, pl. 64
Image: Full-size image

Source
Image: Full-size image

Bibliography & list of abbreviations

Latest edition: I. Louvre Greek 111, pl. 64
Other editions: de Clarac 1841, pp. 887–8 (no. 484a); Seyffarth 1850, p. 257 (no. 9); Froehner 1865, p. 317 (no. 284); CIG 4 9133; Revillout 1885, p. 23 (no. 28); I. Lefebvre 655; SB 5 8739; I. Nubia Tibiletti Bruno 51

Other publications: le Blant 1869, p. 81; Junker 1925b, p. 114; Tibiletti Bruno 1963, passim; Žabkar 1967, p. 17; Łajtar 1994b, p. 60; Łajtar 1994c, p. 571; SEG 44 1531 descr.

Text 403

Stable url

TrismegistosTM text 104314

Provenance: Nawi
Region: Makuria
Findspot: not recorded
Excavation no.
Present location: Gebel Barkal Museum, Karima (only right part preserved)
Museum no.: 42

Medium: stela
Technique: incised
Type of text: epitaph
Language: Greek
Content: epitaph of Georgios
Date: 6 December 857
Notes: near Dongola
Crowfoot 1927 – AD 858; corrected by Grumel 1965; Creation Era gives AD 853, and Incarnation Era AD 876 (Grumel mistakenly 576)

Material: marble
Object dimensions: H: 44; W: 38
Text dimensions
Object colour
Text colour
Lines: 18
Height of letters

Description: rectangular slab
Decorative elements
State of preservation: originally, upper right corner broken off; at present, only right-hand part of the stone preserved

Date: 6 December 857
Chronological systems: Egyptian calendar
Era of the World Creation
Era of the Incarnation
Era of Diocletian

Dating formulae: ⲉⲛ ⲙⲏⲛⲓ ⲭⲟ̣[---] ⲓ︦ ⲁⲡⲟ ⲕⲟⲥ⸌ⲙ⸍ ⲋ̄ⲧ̄ⲙ̄ⲉ̄ ⲁⲡⲟ ⲇⲉ ⲧⲏⲥ ⲧ⸌ⲩ⸍ ⲭ̄︤ⲩ̄︥ ⲡⲁⲣⲟ⸌ⲩ⸍ⲥⲓⲁⲥ ⲱ̄ⲝ̄ⲏ̄ ⲁⲡⲟ ⲇⲓⲟⲕⲗⲏ⸌ⲧ⸍ ⲫ̄ⲟ︦ⲇ̄︥
Transcription: "in the month of Choiak, (day) 10, (in the year) from (the creation) of the world 6345, (in the year) from the coming of Christ 868, (in the year) from Diocletian 574" (ll. 5–7)
Months: ⲭⲟ̣[---]
Weakdays
Feasts

Offices & titles

Toponyms & ethnonyms

Bibliography & list of abbreviations

Source: Crowfoot 1951, pl. LVI, 2
Image: Full-size image

Source
Image: Full-size image

Bibliography & list of abbreviations

Latest edition: I. Nubia Tibiletti Bruno 5
Other editions: Crowfoot 1927, pp. 226–8 (no. 1), pl. 56.2; SB 4 7428; Monneret de Villard 1935–57: 1, p. 244; SEG 8 871

Other publications: Grumel 1965, pp. 93–4 (no. 12); Tibiletti Bruno 1963, passim; Žabkar 1967, p. 17; Tsakos 2009a, pp. 221–2 (no. 4), fig. 3; CSBE(2), p. 77, n. 60; CSCN, pp. 195–6

Text 404

Stable url

TrismegistosTM text 102577

Provenance: Ginari
Region: Nobadia
Findspot: cemetery 55, grave 37
Excavation no.
Present location: unknown
Museum no.

Medium: stela
Technique: incised
Type of text: epitaph
Language: Greek
Content: epitaph of Silbestros, deacon
Date: 600–899
Notes

Material: unidentified
Object dimensions: not recorded
Text dimensions
Object colour
Text colour
Lines: 17
Height of letters

Description
Decorative elements
State of preservation

Date: 600–899
Chronological systems: Egyptian calendar
indiction

Dating formulae: ⲙⲏⲛⲓ ⲡⲁⲩⲛⲓ ⲗ̄ ⲓⲛⲇ/ ⲇ
Transcription: "in the month of Payni, (day) 30, in the 4th indiction" (ll. 5–6)
Months: ⲡⲁⲩⲛⲓ
Weakdays
Feasts

Offices & titles: deacon (ⲇⲓⲁⲕⲱⲛⲟⲥ): l. 5

Toponyms & ethnonyms

Source
Image: Full-size image

Source
Image: Full-size image

Bibliography & list of abbreviations

Latest edition: SEG 42 1658
Other editions: I. Ginari, p. 45 (grave 37); Łajtar 1992b, pp. 147–9

Other publications: Junker 1925b, pp. 112, 124; Monneret de Villard 1935–57: 1, p. 25; Žabkar 1967, p. 16; van der Vliet 2011a, n. 119 on p. 210

Text 405

Stable url

TrismegistosTM text 141513

Provenance: Ginari
Region: Nobadia
Findspot: cemetery 55, grave 79
Excavation no.
Present location: unknown
Museum no.

Medium: stela
Technique: incised
Type of text: epitaph
Language: Greek
Content: epitaph of Ioannes
Date: 600–899
Notes

Material: unidentified
Object dimensions: not recorded
Text dimensions
Object colour
Text colour
Lines: 17
Height of letters

Description: roughly rectangular slab; uneven in lower part; epigraphic field framed by incised line; ruling
Decorative elements
State of preservation: complete

Date: 600–899
Chronological systems: Egyptian calendar
indiction

Dating formulae: ⲉⲛ ⲙⲏ̣ ⲡⲁⲩⲛⲓ ⲕⲑ̣ ⲓⲛⲇ ⲓ

(corrected by Ochała)
Transcription: "in the month of Payni, (day) 29 (?), in the 10th indiction" (ll. 16–17)
Months: ⲡⲁⲩⲛⲓ
Weakdays
Feasts

Offices & titles

Toponyms & ethnonyms

Bibliography & list of abbreviations

Source: I. Ginari, pl. LIa (2)
Image: Full-size image

Source
Image: Full-size image

Bibliography & list of abbreviations

Latest edition: I. Ginari, p. 45 (grave 79), pl. LIa (2)
Other editions

Other publications: Junker 1925b, p. 112, 125; Monneret de Villard 1935–57: 1, p. 25; Žabkar 1967, p. 16; CSCN, n. 74 on p. 244; van der Vliet – Worp 2015, pp. 36–8 (no. 4)

Text 406

Stable url

TrismegistosTM text 141514

Provenance: Ginari
Region: Nobadia
Findspot: cemetery 55, grave 95
Excavation no.
Present location: Archaeological Museum, Cracow
Museum no.: MAK/AS/1632

Medium: stela
Technique: incised
Type of text: epitaph
Language: Greek
Content: epitaph of woman Martha
Date: 600–899
Notes

Material: sandstone
Object dimensions: H: 22; W: 21.5-23.5; Th: 6.5-7
Text dimensions: H: 17.8; W: 18.3
Object colour: grey; traces of green paint
Text colour
Lines: 8
Height of letters: 1.2-2.9

Description: almost square slab; epigraphic field framed by incised line
Decorative elements
State of preservation: completely preserved

Date: 600–899
Chronological systems: Egyptian calendar
indiction

Dating formulae: ⲉⲛ ⲙⲏⲛⲓ ⲉⲡⲏⲫ : ⲅ̄ : ⲓ̈ⲛⲇ/ : ⲓ̈ :
Transcription: "in the month of Epeiph, (day) 3, in the 10th indiction" (ll. 3–4)
Months: ⲉⲡⲏⲫ
Weakdays
Feasts

Offices & titles

Toponyms & ethnonyms

Bibliography & list of abbreviations

Source: Łajtar 1994b, phot. 2
Image: Full-size image

Source
Image: Full-size image

Bibliography & list of abbreviations

Latest edition: Łajtar 1994b, pp. 58–9, fig. 2
Other editions: I. Ginari, p. 45 (grave 95)

Other publications: Junker 1925b, p. 112; Monneret de Villard 1935–57: 1, p. 25; Žabkar 1967, p. 16; Łajtar 1999, p. 162 (no. 115)

Text 407

Stable url

TrismegistosTM text 141515

Provenance: Ginari
Region: Nobadia
Findspot: cemetery 55, grave 122
Excavation no.
Present location: Archaeological Museum, Cracow
Museum no.: MAK/AS/1633

Medium: stela
Technique: incised & painted
Type of text: epitaph
Language: Greek
Content: epitaph of man Moiseou
Date: 600–899
Notes

Material: sandstone
Object dimensions: H: 31.5; W: 29; Th: 4.5-8
Text dimensions: H: 26.5; W: 23.7
Object colour: grey; traces of greenish-blue paint
Text colour: traces of red paint
Lines: 11
Height of letters: 1.1-2.1

Description: rectangular slab; epigraphic field framed by double incised lines; ruling
Decorative elements
State of preservation: almost complete; upper left corner missing

Date: 600–899
Chronological systems: Egyptian calendar
indiction

Dating formulae: ⲉⲛ ⲧⲏ ⲙⲉⲛⲓ ⲙⲉⲥⲟⲣⲏ ⲕⲉ ⲓⲛⲇ// ⲉⲕⲧⲏⲥ
Transcription: "in the month of Mesore, (day) 25, in the sixth indiction" (ll. 3–4)
Months: ⲙⲉⲥⲟⲣⲏ
Weakdays
Feasts

Offices & titles

Toponyms & ethnonyms

Bibliography & list of abbreviations

Source: Łajtar 1994b, phot. 3
Image: Full-size image

Source
Image: Full-size image

Bibliography & list of abbreviations

Latest edition: Łajtar 1994b, pp. 59–60, fig. 3
Other editions: I. Ginari, p. 45 (grave 122), pl. 51a (1)

Other publications: Junker 1925b, p. 112; Monneret de Villard 1935–57: 1, p. 25; Žabkar 1967, p. 16; Łajtar 1999, p. 162 (no. 116)

Text 408

Stable url

TrismegistosTM text 141516

Provenance: Ginari
Region: Nobadia
Findspot: cemetery 55, grave 123
Excavation no.
Present location: unknown
Museum no.

Medium: stela
Technique: incised
Type of text: epitaph
Language: Greek
Content: epitaph of woman Touba
Date: 600–899
Notes

Material: unidentified
Object dimensions: not recorded
Text dimensions
Object colour
Text colour
Lines: 9
Height of letters

Description
Decorative elements
State of preservation

Date: 600–899
Chronological systems: Egyptian calendar
indiction

Dating formulae: ⲙⲓⲛⲏ ⲫⲁⲱⲫⲓ ·ⲑ· ⲓⲛⲇ/
Transcription: "in the month of Phaophi, (day) 9, in the [...] indiction" (ll. 3–4)
Months: ⲫⲁⲱⲫⲓ
Weakdays
Feasts

Offices & titles

Toponyms & ethnonyms

Source
Image: Full-size image

Source
Image: Full-size image

Bibliography & list of abbreviations

Latest edition: I. Ginari, p. 45 (grave 123)
Other editions

Other publications: Junker 1925b, p. 112; Monneret de Villard 1935–57: 1, p. 25; Žabkar 1967, p. 16; NOM 3, no. 4 (reedition of ll. 1–3); CIEN 7, no. 33

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